The 4th of July is widely recognized as Independence Day in the United States, commemorating the signing of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. However, many people are surprised to learn that Denmark also celebrates this American holiday. The annual Rebild Festival in Denmark is the largest 4th of July celebration held outside the U.S., drawing thousands of attendees every year.
But why does Denmark celebrate 4th of July? The answer lies in a deep historical connection between Denmark and the United States, dating back to the large waves of Danish emigration in the 19th and 20th centuries.
To understand the history, traditions, and significance of this celebration, check out this detailed guide on Denmark’s 4th of July celebrations.
The Origins of Denmark’s 4th of July Celebration
The Rebild Festival takes place every year on July 4th in Rebild Bakker National Park, located in Northern Jutland, Denmark. The festival was founded by Danish-American immigrants as a way to honor their heritage while celebrating the values of freedom and democracy that they found in their new home in the United States.
Danish Emigration to America
- During the 19th and early 20th centuries, hundreds of thousands of Danes emigrated to the United States in search of better economic opportunities.
- Many Danish immigrants settled in states like Iowa, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Nebraska, and South Dakota, where they became farmers, craftsmen, and business owners.
- Over time, these Danish immigrants built strong communities, preserving their cultural traditions while embracing American ideals of independence and democracy.
Founding of the Rebild Festival
- In 1911, Danish-American businessman and scientist Max Henius purchased 200 acres of land in Rebild Bakker and donated it to Denmark with the condition that it would always be used for American-Danish friendship celebrations.
- The first official Rebild Festival took place on July 4, 1912, and it has continued (almost) every year since.
- Even during World War I and II, when travel was restricted, smaller celebrations continued in the United States among Danish immigrant communities.
To learn more about how Danish-Americans influenced the festival, read this comprehensive guide to the Rebild Festival.
How Denmark Celebrates the 4th of July Today
The Rebild Festival is a huge event that attracts thousands of visitors, including Danish-Americans, Danish citizens, and international guests. The festival features:
1. Flag Ceremonies
- Both the Danish and American flags are proudly displayed, symbolizing the friendship between the two nations.
- Attendees sing both the Danish and American national anthems at the start of the event.
2. Speeches from Prominent Figures
- Each year, speeches are given by Danish and American politicians, business leaders, and cultural icons.
- Past speakers have included Walt Disney, Richard Nixon, George Bush Sr., and Danish royalty.
3. Cultural Performances
- The festival features Danish folk music, American country music, and theatrical performances.
- Traditional Danish and American foods are served, celebrating the culinary traditions of both nations.
4. A Celebration of Friendship
- The festival serves as a reminder of the strong historical, cultural, and economic ties between Denmark and the United States.
- Many Danish-Americans travel to Denmark for this event to reconnect with their heritage.
Denmark and the U.S.: A Strong Historical Connection
1. Denmark Was One of the First Countries to Recognize American Independence
Denmark was one of the earliest countries to establish diplomatic relations with the newly formed United States. The two nations signed their first treaty of commerce and friendship in 1791, and their relationship has remained strong ever since.
2. Economic and Military Cooperation
- Denmark and the U.S. have strong economic ties, particularly in trade, innovation, and green energy.
- Denmark is also a key NATO ally, working closely with the U.S. on global security and defense initiatives.
3. Danish-Americans Have Influenced U.S. History
- Many Danish immigrants helped build railroads, established farming communities, and played key roles in business and politics in the United States.
- Famous Danish-Americans include Jacob Riis (social reformer), Viggo Mortensen (actor), and Niels Bohr (physicist).
Why Does Denmark Celebrate 4th of July? The Festival’s Lasting Impact
Denmark’s 4th of July celebration is more than just a party—it is a symbol of the enduring friendship between two nations. The Rebild Festival continues to attract thousands of attendees every year, reinforcing the cultural and historical bonds between Denmark and the United States.
Would you like to learn more about this unique Danish-American celebration? Check out this in-depth guide on Denmark’s 4th of July traditions for a comprehensive look at the history and significance of the Rebild Festival.